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Sp22 - Introduction to Computer Vision

Course title:

EE 379K: Introduction to Computer Vision

Term:

Spring 2022

Meeting times and location:

TR 2:00-3:30pm (EER 1.518)

After-class platform:

Slack (link sent to registered students)

Video recording:

Available on Canvas

Course Description and Prerequisites

Computer vision (CV) is the discipline of “teaching machines how to see”: it makes sense of photographs, video, and other imagery. Applications include analysis of medical images, automated quality inspection, entertainment, vehicle safety, security, and HCI, among many others. This course offers a gentle introduction to computer vision, including image formation, camera imaging geometry, feature detection and matching, stereo, motion estimation and tracking, image classification and scene understanding. Both classical and the latest deep learning approaches will be covered.

The students will digest and practice their knowledge and skills by both homework and a midterm exam. They will also obtain in-depth experience with a particular topic through a final project. There will be no final exam.

 

Students should have taken the following courses or equivalent: Algorithms (EE 360C or CS 314/314H), Linear Systems and Signals (EE313 or BME 343), Probability and Random Processes (EE 351K or BME 335 or MATH 362K). Solid Knowledge of Linear Algebra will be instrumental to this course.

Coding experiences with Python are assumed. Previous knowledge of C/C++, MATLAB, or PyTorch/Tensorflow is very helpful, but not necessary.

Instructor Information

Name:

Dr. Zhangyang (Atlas) Wang

Telephone number:

512-471-1866

Email address:

Office hour time:

Wednesday 10:30am - noon

Office hour location:

EER 6.886 (instructor office)

TA Information

TA 1 Name:

Office hour time:

Friday 10-11am

Office hour location:

outside EER O’s Campus Café, outdoor seating area

TA 2 Name:

Email address:

Office hour time:

Monday 4:30-5:30pm

Office hour location:

outside EER O’s Campus Café, outdoor seating area

Textbook and/or Resource Material

This course does not follow any textbook closely. Among many recommended readings are:

Grading Policies

Grading will be based on homework (20%; there will be 4 assignments), one mid-term exam (30%), and one final project (50%) (proposal 10% + mid-report 10% + presentation 5% + final report 15% + code review 10%).

Course Topics

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  • Computer Vision: Algorithms and Applications, Richard Szeliski (2010). 【Most Recommended for CV beginners】
  • First Principles of Computer Vision (YouTube Lecture), Shree Nayar (2021). 【Classical CV topics, especially non-ML】

  • Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning, Christopher M. Bishop (2006).【Classical ML】

  • Deep Learning, Ian Goodfellow, Yoshua Bengio and Aaron Courville (2016).

  • Diving into Deep Learning, Aston Zhang, Zack Lipton, Mu Li and Alex Smola (2019).

  • One project to receive the Best Project Award, voted by all class members. (+5%)

  • Projects in the novel, interdisciplinary domains (some examples: 5G/6G telecommunication, brain-computer interface, economics & markets, COVID-19, etc.), judged by the instructor. (+2%)

  • For late submission, each additional late day will incur a 10% penalty.

  • Request for re-grading an assignment must be made in writing within one (1) week of the graded assignment being made available to the class.

Class Logistics, and Fundemental Vision Theory [Slides 1/18]
(Extended Materials: MIT lecture on "Marr’s Level’s of Analysis")

Image Representation (1): From Our Brain to the Digital World

Image Representation (2): Gaussian and Laplacian Image Pyramids

Image Representation (3): Taking A Frequency Domain View [Slides 1/20 + 1/25 + 1/27]
(Extended Materials: Review of Sampling, Aliasing, and Fourier Analysis Methods)

Image Filtering (1): Pointwise, Convolution, and Beyond [Slides 2/01]

Image Filtering (2): Edge Detection, from Sober to Canny [Slides 2/03]

Cross-Image Matching (1): Detecting Key Points

Cross-Image Matching (2): Extracting Feature Descriptors from Key Points

Cross-Image Matching (3): Robust Matching of Descriptors [Slides 2/08 + 2/10 + 2/15]
(Extended Materials: Review of Linear Algebra, especially EVD, SVD and PCA)

Mapping 3D World to Image (1): Pinhole and Lens Cameras

Mapping 3D World to Image (2): Developing the Pinhole Camera Model

Mapping 3D World to Image (3): Geometric Camera Calibration [Slides 2/17 + 2/22 + 2/24]
(Extended Materials i: Solving Least Sqaures using SVD)
(Extended Materials ii: Geometric Camera Calibration in Action: An OpenCV Example)

Stereo Vision (1): Two-Camera Models, and Triangulation

Stereo Vision (2): Epipolar Geometry

Stereo Vision (3): Essential and Fundemental Matrices

Stereo Vision (4): Depth Estimation [Slides 3/01 + 3/03 + 3/08 + 3/10]

- No Class (Spring Break) -

- No Class (Spring Break) -

Video and Optical Flow (1)

Video and Optical Flow (2) [Slides 3/22 + 3/24]

Classical Machine Learning (1)

Classical Machine Learning (2) [Slides 3/29 + 3/31]

Image Classification: Bag-of-Words Model [Slides 4/05]

Object Detection [Slides 4/07]
(Extended Materials: The Viola-Jones Algorithm Explained in Details)

Segmentation and Grouping [Slides 4/12]

Image Enhancement and Restoration [Slides 4/14]
(Extended Materials: Overview of Image Super-Resolution)

Deep Learning in Computer Vision (1)

Deep Learning in Computer Vision (2)

Deep Learning in Computer Vision (3)

Deep Learning in Computer Vision (4) [Slides 4/19 + 4/21 + 4/26 + 4/28]

Class Project Presentation (1)

Class Project Presentation (2)
 

Acknowledgement

Many materials included in this course are adapted from the existing teaching or tutorial slides, created by colleagues in CMU, Stanford, UIUC, UC Berkeley, GaTech, Brown, and more. The instructor owes many thanks for their generosity of sharing those materials publicly.

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